{"id":431,"date":"2014-01-18T13:49:12","date_gmt":"2014-01-18T12:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hommes-adorateurs.fr\/?p=431"},"modified":"2014-01-18T13:49:12","modified_gmt":"2014-01-18T12:49:12","slug":"le-patriotisme-est-il-une-vertu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hommes-adorateurs.fr\/?p=431","title":{"rendered":"Le patriotisme est-il une vertu ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Voici la r\u00e9ponse de Saint Thomas d’Aquin, <\/span>Somme Th\u00e9ologique IIa IIae, question 101, article 1<\/em><\/p>\n

\"La_Rochejaquelein\"<\/a>Cic\u00e9ron d\u00e9clare : \u201c La pi\u00e9t\u00e9 est l\u2019exact accomplissement de nos devoirs envers nos parents et les amis de notre patrie. \u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019homme est constitu\u00e9 d\u00e9biteur \u00e0 des titres diff\u00e9rents vis-\u00e0-vis d\u2019autres personnes, selon les diff\u00e9rents degr\u00e9s de perfection qu\u2019elles poss\u00e8dent et les bienfaits diff\u00e9rents qu\u2019il en a re\u00e7us. \u00c0 ce double point de vue, Dieu occupe la toute premi\u00e8re place, parce qu\u2019il est absolument parfait et qu\u2019il est, par rapport \u00e0 nous, le premier principe d\u2019\u00eatre et de gouvernement. Mais ce titre convient aussi, secondairement, \u00e0 nos p\u00e8re et m\u00e8re et \u00e0 notre patrie, desquels et dans laquelle nous avons re\u00e7u la vie et l\u2019\u00e9ducation. C\u2019est pourquoi, apr\u00e8s Dieu, l\u2019homme est surtout redevable \u00e0 ses p\u00e8re et m\u00e8re et \u00e0 sa patrie[1]<\/a>. En cons\u00e9quence, de m\u00eame qu\u2019il appartient \u00e0 la religion de rendre un culte \u00e0 Dieu, de m\u00eame, \u00e0 un degr\u00e9 inf\u00e9rieur, il appartient \u00e0 la pi\u00e9t\u00e9 de rendre un culte aux parents et \u00e0 la patrie. D\u2019ailleurs, le culte des parents s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e0 tous ceux de la m\u00eame ascendance, comme le montre Aristote. Or, dans le culte de la patrie est compris le culte de tous les concitoyens et de tous les amis de la patrie. C\u2019est pourquoi la pi\u00e9t\u00e9 s\u2019\u00e9tend \u00e0 ceux-l\u00e0 par priorit\u00e9[2]<\/a>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n


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[1]<\/a> Il ne faut pas confondre le patriotisme comme sentiment, et le patriotisme comme vertu. Le sentiment patriotique est l\u00e9gitime, mais il peut en \u00eatre fait un mauvais usage. Le patriotisme en tant que vertu humaine, c\u2019est la pi\u00e9t\u00e9, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire la dette que nous avons envers la patrie.<\/div>\n
[2]<\/a> Le culte de la patrie est un acte de vertu, de pi\u00e9t\u00e9, subordonn\u00e9e \u00e0 la vertu de la religion, elle-m\u00eame partie de la vertu de justice.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Voici la r\u00e9ponse de Saint Thomas d’Aquin, Somme Th\u00e9ologique IIa IIae, question 101, article 1 Cic\u00e9ron d\u00e9clare : \u201c La pi\u00e9t\u00e9 est l\u2019exact accomplissement de nos devoirs envers nos parents et les amis de notre patrie. \u201d L\u2019homme est constitu\u00e9 d\u00e9biteur \u00e0 des titres diff\u00e9rents vis-\u00e0-vis d\u2019autres personnes, selon les diff\u00e9rents degr\u00e9s de perfection qu\u2019elles …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":432,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[75,7],"class_list":["post-431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-patriotisme","tag-vertu"],"yoast_head":"\nLe patriotisme est-il une vertu ? - Les hommes-adorateurs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Voici la r\u00e9ponse de Saint Thomas d'Aquin, Somme Th\u00e9ologique IIa IIae, question 101, article 1 Cic\u00e9ron d\u00e9clare : \u201c La pi\u00e9t\u00e9 est l\u2019exact accomplissement de\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hommes-adorateurs.fr\/?p=431\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le patriotisme est-il une vertu ? 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